The effectiveness of VYVGART Hytrulo was established through 2 studies.
In the VYVGART Hytrulo study, VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection and VYVGART for intravenous (IV) infusion had a similar reduction in the harmful AChR antibodies that cause gMG symptoms
reduced harmful AChR antibodies by
62%†
reduced harmful AChR antibodies by
60%†
†Average reduction when added to current gMG treatment.
In the VYVGART for IV infusion study, a reduction in harmful AChR antibodies was associated with improved daily abilities (reduction in total Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living [MG-ADL] score) and reduced muscle weakness (reduction in total Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis [QMG] score) when added to patients’ current gMG treatment.
VYVGART for IV infusion helped 68% (44 of 65) of patients achieve a significant improvement in their ability to perform daily activities during the first treatment cycle, compared to 30% (19 of 64) of patients on placebo plus their current gMG treatment‡
VYVGART for IV infusion helped 63% (41 of 65) of patients achieve a significant reduction in muscle weakness during the first treatment cycle, compared to 14% (9 of 64) of patients on placebo plus their current gMG treatment§
‡Improvement maintained for 4 or more weeks was measured by a decrease of 2 or more points on the on the MG-ADL scale, with the first reduction occurring no later than 1 week after the last infusion of treatment cycle 1. The MG-ADL scale assesses the impact of gMG on daily functions by measuring 8 signs or symptoms that are commonly affected in gMG. Each item is measured on a 4-point scale, where a score of 0 represents normal function and a score of 3 represents the loss of ability to perform that function. Total scores range from 0 to 24 points, with a higher score showing more severe gMG.
§Improvement maintained for 4 or more weeks was measured by a decrease of 3 or more points on the Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) scale, with the first reduction occurring no later than 1 week after the last infusion of treatment cycle 1. The QMG scale assesses muscle weakness in gMG based on 13 items. Each item is assessed on a 4-point scale, where a score of 0 represents no muscle weakness and a score of 3 represents severe muscle weakness. Total scores range from 0 to 39, with a higher score meaning muscle weakness is more severe.
VYVGART Hytrulo study design: The study compared antibody reduction in 110 adults, 18 years or older, with gMG. Patients remained on their current gMG treatment, and were given either VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection or VYVGART for IV infusion.
The criteria for participating in the study were the same as in the study that measured the safety and effectiveness of VYVGART for IV infusion.
VYVGART for IV infusion study design: VYVGART for IV infusion was evaluated in a global study of adults with anti-AChR antibody positive gMG.
The study examined the effectiveness and safety of VYVGART for IV infusion in 167 adults (18 years or older) with gMG. In addition to their current treatment, patients received either VYVGART for IV infusion or placebo.
Patients in this study needed to meet the following criteria:
Patients represented a range of adults with gMG:
The MG-ADL scale was used to measure gMG symptoms:
The QMG scale was used to measure muscle weakness.
The overall safety of VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection was consistent with the safety profile of VYVGART for IV infusion, except patients on VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection experienced more injection site reactions.
In the VYVGART for IV infusion study, the most common side effects for VYVGART for IV infusion-treated patients were respiratory tract infection, headache, and urinary tract infection. Additionally, more patients on VYVGART for IV infusion vs. placebo had lower white blood cell counts that were mild to moderate in severity.
See comparable proven safety data for VYVGART for IV infusion.
In the VYVGART Hytrulo study, the most common side effects of VYVGART Hytrulo-treated patients were injection site reactions, 38% (21 of 55), and headache. Injection site reactions included injection site rash, redness of the skin, itching sensation, bruising, pain, and hives.
In the VYVGART Hytrulo study and its long-term safety study:
VYVGART Hytrulo may increase the risk of allergic reactions including rash, swelling under the skin, shortness of breath, and hives. It may also increase the risk of serious allergic reactions such as trouble breathing and decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting, as well as infusion-related reactions including increase in blood pressure, chills, shivering, and chest, abdominal, and back pain. These reactions can occur during or after treatment and can cause doctors to pause or, in some cases, stop treatment.
Taking VYVGART Hytrulo during pregnancy?
Consider sharing your experience with argenx by participating in the Pregnancy Registry. It’s a way to provide information about your health and your baby’s health during your pregnancy. Learn more by calling 1-855-272-6524, visiting VYVGARTpregnancy.com, or talking to your healthcare provider.
VYVGART for IV infusion is the #1 most prescribed FDA-approved biologic treatment for adults with anti-AChR antibody positive gMG. Learn about cost and coverage for VYVGART for IV infusion and VYVGART Hytrulo for subcutaneous injection.||
||Based on IQVIA LAAD data from January 2023 to December 2023. Data is based on validated claims of VYVGART for IV infusion and other biologics that have been approved by FDA for the treatment of adults with anti-AChR antibody positive gMG. All claims are associated with patients who received two confirmed diagnoses of anti-AChR antibody positive gMG. Patients who were prescribed more than one of the biologics in this data set were counted for each biologic prescribed.
AChR=acetylcholine receptor; gMG=generalized myasthenia gravis; LAAD=Longitudinal Access and Adjudication Data; MG-ADL=Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living; MGFA=Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America; QMG=Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis.
See how VYVGART blocks harmful AChR antibodies, the main cause of gMG symptoms.
Breaks between VYVGART treatment cycles are personalized to you. Find out how to work with your neurologist to make the most of your treatment plan.
Learn how VYVGART Hytrulo is injected and get more information and resources on the process.
Do not use VYVGART if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART. Do not use VYVGART HYTRULO if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa, hyaluronidase, or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART HYTRULO. VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO can cause serious allergic reactions and a decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting.
Tell your doctor if you have signs or symptoms of an infection, allergic reaction, or infusion-related reaction. These can happen while you are receiving your VYVGART or VYVGART HYTRULO treatment or afterward. Your doctor may need to pause or stop your treatment. Contact your doctor immediately if you have signs or symptoms of a serious allergic reaction.
The most common side effects in efgartigimod-alfa-fcab-treated patients were respiratory tract infection, headache, and urinary tract infection. Additional common side effects with VYVGART HYTRULO are injection site reactions, including rash, redness of the skin, itching sensation, bruising, pain, and hives.
These are not all the possible side effects of VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration at 1-800-FDA-1088.
VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO are both prescription medicines, each used to treat a condition called generalized myasthenia gravis, which causes muscles to tire and weaken easily throughout the body, in adults who are positive for antibodies directed toward a protein called acetylcholine receptor (anti-AChR antibody positive).
Please see the full Prescribing Information for VYVGART and the full Prescribing Information for VYVGART HYTRULO, and talk to your doctor.
Do not use VYVGART if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART. Do not use VYVGART HYTRULO if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa, hyaluronidase, or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART HYTRULO. VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO can cause serious allergic reactions and a decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting.
Tell your doctor if you have signs or symptoms of an infection, allergic reaction, or infusion-related reaction. These can happen while you are receiving your VYVGART or VYVGART HYTRULO treatment or afterward. Your doctor may need to pause or stop your treatment. Contact your doctor immediately if you have signs or symptoms of a serious allergic reaction.
The most common side effects in efgartigimod-alfa-fcab-treated patients were respiratory tract infection, headache, and urinary tract infection. Additional common side effects with VYVGART HYTRULO are injection site reactions, including rash, redness of the skin, itching sensation, bruising, pain, and hives.
These are not all the possible side effects of VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration at 1-800-FDA-1088.
VYVGART and VYVGART HYTRULO are both prescription medicines, each used to treat a condition called generalized myasthenia gravis, which causes muscles to tire and weaken easily throughout the body, in adults who are positive for antibodies directed toward a protein called acetylcholine receptor (anti-AChR antibody positive).
Please see the full Prescribing Information for VYVGART and the full Prescribing Information for VYVGART HYTRULO, and talk to your doctor.